Subsidy Roll of 1524

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Subsidy Roll of 1524 for Laundon (Lavendon) and Cold Brayfield*

 

The listing below shows the names and assessments of the inhabitants of Lavendon and Cold Brayfield who paid the lay subsidy granted to King Henry VIII in the fifteenth year of his reign to carry on the wars with France and Scotland. The general subsidy listing has been likened a Kelly’s Directory for the year 1523/4, providing local information that is otherwise somewhat scant at this time in history prior to the commencement of parish registers.


Cardinal Wolsey had to find a way of gathering in money in order to finance the war with France. In 1522 he ordered a survey disguised as a military muster. Men were supposedly being valued for the ability to provide armour, but in reality it was used to raise money on everyone with goods over £5 and income from land of £1 or more.


In the listing below, the tax paid by individuals was based on income from Land, marked (L) or on Wages (W); otherwise the tax was based on Goods.



Laundon (Lavendon) in 1524

 

John Harowey

Robert Harper

Humphrey Harberd

John Herberd

John Peerson

Edmund Person

William Peerson

Margery Peerson

Richard Cookes [Cokkes]

Emeria Byrd (widow)

John Bird

Margery Bird

Isobel Knyghtley

John Knyghtley

Robert Knyghtley

Thomas Darlyng, senior

Thomas Darlyng, junior

Richard Rasebone, junior

John Partriche

Richard Rasebone, senior

John Bird, senior

George Bird

Christopher Rawlynson

John Harowey

Robert Hill

William Lawton

William Wotton

John Cockes

Richard  Darlyng

George Hallywell

John Lawrens

Robert Soogne

William Frome

John Peerson

Richard Marten

Stephen Lawrens

Roger Baret

William Brewster

Thomas Clifton

John Clerk

William Chayll

William Kyng

Agnes Knyghtley

£1

£1

£2

£2

£1

£3

£1

£1

£1

£1

£1

£1

£1

£1

£1

£1

£1

£1

£2

£2

£1

£14

£1

£1 (L)

£1

£13

£1

£1

£1

£8

£12

£1 (W)

£1

£3

£1

£1

£3

£1

£2

£5

£4

£4

£4

Cold Brayfield in 1524

 

John Gefferey

Walter Gascoygne

Thomas Gefferey

John Hatley

Walter Shabery

John Holder

£7

£7

£5

£3

£5

£3

William Skynner

William Gaskoyne

Henry Abbot

Christopher Barker

John Smyth

George Edward

£2

£1

£1

£1

£1

£1

*Source:


This Subsidy Roll listing has been extracted from the Subsidy Roll for the County of Buckinghamshire Anno 1524 edited by Professor A C Chibnell and Mr A Vere Woodman, printed as Volume 8 for the Buckinghamshire Record Society, July 1950.


NBS: 6 Feb 2010